And soon the multitude, as is their wont, swung to the worse decision and Dionysius
was appointed general with supreme power. And now, since the situation corresponded to his
desires, he proposed a decree that the pay of the mercenaries be doubled; for they would all,
he said, if this were done, be more eager for the coming contest, and he urged them not to
worry at all about the funds, since it would be an easy task to raise them.
[
2]
After the assembly was adjourned no small
number of the Syracusans condemned what had been done, as if they themselves had not had their
way in the matter; for as their thoughts turned to their own state they could imagine the
tyrannical power which was to follow. Now these men, in their desire to insure their freedom,
had unwittingly established a despot over their country;
[
3]
Dionysius, on the other hand, wishing to forestall the change of mind on the part of the
populace, kept seeking a means whereby he could ask for a guard for his person, for if this
were granted him he would easily establish himself in the tyranny. At once, then, he issued
orders that all men of military age up to forty years should provide themselves with rations
for thirty days and report to him under arms at Leontini. This city was at that time an outpost
of the Syracusans, being full of exiles and foreigners.
1 For Dionysius hoped that he would have these men on his side,
desiring as they did a change of government, and that the majority of the Syracusans would not
even come to Leontini.
[
4]
However, while he was encamped at night
in the countryside, he pretended that he was the object of a plot and had his personal servants
raise a tumult and uproar; and after doing this he took refuge on the acropolis, where he
passed the night, keeping fires burning and summoning to him his most trustworthy soldiers.
[
5]
And at day-break, when the common people were gathered into
Leontini, he delivered a long plausible speech to further his design and persuaded the populace
to give him a guard of six hundred soldiers whomsoever he should select. It is said that
Dionysius did this in imitation of Peisistratus the Athenian;
[
6]
for he, we are told, after wounding himself, appeared before the assembly alleging that he
had been the victim of a plot, and because of this he received a guard at the hands of the
citizens, by means of which he established the tyranny.
2 And at this time Dionysius, having deceived the multitude by a similar
device, put into effect the structure of his tyranny.