Pausias
(
Παυσίας). A Greek painter, a pupil of Pamphilus and a
follower of the Sicyonian school. He lived about 360-330 B.C. at Sicyon, and invented the art of painting vaulted ceilings, and also of foreshortening; he brought
encaustic painting with the
cestrum to perfection. He painted chiefly
children and flowers. One of his most famous pictures was the Flower Girl (
Στεφανοπλόκος), representing the flower girl Glycera, of whom he was
enamoured in his youth (Pliny ,
Pliny H. N. xxxv.
123-127). See
Pictura.