Ceramīcus
(
Κεραμεικός).
1.
Now Keramo; a bay of Caria, north of the peninsula of Doris, receiving its name from the
city of Ceramus in its vicinity.
2.
One of the most considerable and important parts of the city of Athens. Its name was
derived from the hero Ceramus (Pausan. i. 3), or perhaps from some potteries which were
formerly situated there (
Herod.v. 88). It included probably the
Agora, the Stoa Basileios, and the Poekilé, as well as various other temples and
public buildings. Antiquaries are not decided as to the general extent and direction of this
part of the ancient city, since scarcely any trace remains of its monuments and edifices; but
we may certainly conclude, from their researches and observations, that it lay entirely on
the south side of the Acropolis. See
Athenae.