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Ἀρτάβανος μὲν ταῦτα ἔλεξε, Ξέρξης δὲ θυμωθεὶς ἀμείβεται τοῖσιδε. ‘Ἀρτάβανε, πατρὸς εἶς τοῦ ἐμοῦ ἀδελφεός: τοῦτό σε ῥύσεται μηδένα ἄξιον μισθὸν λαβεῖν ἐπέων ματαίων. καί τοι ταύτην τὴν ἀτιμίην προστίθημι ἐόντι κακῷ καὶ ἀθύμῳ, μήτε συστρατεύεσθαι ἔμοιγε ἐπὶ τὴν Ἑλλάδα αὐτοῦ τε μένειν ἅμα τῇσι γυναιξί: ἐγὼ δὲ καὶ ἄνευ σέο ὅσα περ εἶπα ἐπιτελέα ποιήσω. [2] μὴ γὰρ εἴην ἐκ Δαρείου τοῦ Ὑστάσπεος τοῦ Ἀρσάμεος τοῦ Ἀριαράμνεω τοῦ Τεΐσπεος τοῦ Κύρου τοῦ Καμβύσεω τοῦ Τεΐσπεος τοῦ Ἀχαιμένεος γεγονώς, μὴ τιμωρησάμενος Ἀθηναίους, εὖ ἐπιστάμενος ὅτι εἰ ἡμεῖς ἡσυχίην ἄξομεν, ἀλλ᾽ οὐκ ἐκεῖνοι, ἀλλὰ καὶ μάλα στρατεύσονται ἐπὶ τὴν ἡμετέρην, εἰ χρὴ σταθμώσασθαι τοῖσι ὑπαργμένοισι ἐξ ἐκείνων, οἳ Σάρδις τε ἐνέπρησαν καὶ ἤλασαν ἐς τὴν Ἀσίην. [3] οὔκων ἐξαναχωρέειν οὐδετέροισι δυνατῶς ἔχει, ἀλλὰ ποιέειν ἢ παθεῖν πρόκειται ἀγών, ἵνα ἢ τάδε πάντα ὑπὸ Ἕλλησι ἢ ἐκεῖνα πάντα ὑπὸ Πέρσῃσι γένηται: τὸ γὰρ μέσον οὐδὲν τῆς ἔχθρης ἐστί. [4] καλὸν ὦν προπεπονθότας ἡμέας τιμωρέειν ἤδη γίνεται, ἵνα καὶ τὸ δεινὸν τὸ πείσομαι τοῦτο μάθω, ἐλάσας ἐπ᾽ ἄνδρας τούτους, τούς γε καὶ Πέλοψ ὁ Φρύξ, ἐὼν πατέρων τῶν ἐμῶν δοῦλος, κατεστρέψατο οὕτω ὡς καὶ ἐς τόδε αὐτοί τε ὥνθρωποι καὶ ἡ γῆ αὐτῶν ἐπώνυμοι τοῦ καταστρεψαμένου καλέονται.’
Herodotus, with an English translation by A. D. Godley. Cambridge. Harvard University Press. 1920.
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References (31 total)
- Commentary references to this page (2):
- Cross-references to this page
(10):
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 1.pos=2.2
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 3.6.1
- Harper's, Cambȳses
- A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities (1890), O´RPHICA
- Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), EDO´NES
- Basil L. Gildersleeve, Syntax of Classical Greek, Concord of the adjective attribute.
- Smith's Bio, Achae'menes
- Smith's Bio, Arsames
- Smith's Bio, Camby'ses
- Smith's Bio, Dareius I.
- Cross-references in notes to this page
(1):
- Herodotus, The Histories, Hdt. 9.103
- Cross-references in general dictionaries to this page
(18):
- LSJ, ἄθυ_μος
- LSJ, ἀγών
- LSJ, ἀτι_μ-ία
- LSJ, δεινός
- LSJ, δυ^να^τ-ός
- LSJ, ἐπώνυ^μ-ος
- LSJ, ἐρύω
- LSJ, γίγνομαι
- LSJ, κα^κός
- LSJ, μέσος
- LSJ, ποιέω
- LSJ, προπάσχω
- LSJ, προστίθημι
- LSJ, σταθμόομαι
- LSJ, στρατ-εύω
- LSJ, συστρα^τ-εύω
- LSJ, ὑπάρχω
- LSJ, ὑπό
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