A.a taking into account, reckoning, account, “μηδένα ὑ. ποιεῖσθαί τινος” D. 25.66; “ἐν ὑπολόγῳ τὰς προκλήσεις ποιεῖσθαι” Lys.4.18; οὐχ ὑ. ποιεῖσθαί τινί τινος to give him no credit for . . , Din.1.14; “εἰς ὑ. λαμβάνειν τι” Ath.4.145f; “οὐδεὶς ὑ. γίγνεταί τινι” Din.Fr.6.12; μὴ ἔστω ὑπόλογος τῇ πόλει τοῦτο τὸ ἀργύριον the city shall not take credit for this money, IG12(7).67 B14 (Amorgos, iv/iii B. C.).
2. deduction, μηθένα ὑ. ποιούμενος ἀβρόχου taking no account of, i. e. making no deduction for . . , PHib.1.85.24 (iii B. C.).
3. what is deducted, in gen. sg. ὑπολόγου, subtract, minus, Wilcken Chr.385.36 (iii B. C.); ἀπὸ τῆς ἀναφερομένης . . ἐν ὑπολόγῳ γῆς, i. e. unproductive land, the rent which it ought to have produced being deducted from the general revenue, PTeb.10.4, al. (ii B. C.); ὑπόλογος κουρεῖ deduction for barber, PCair.Zen. 176.219 (iii B. C.), cf. 320.6 (iii B. C.); ἀνυπόλογα παντὸς ὑπολόγου free from any deduction, ib.371.7 (iii B. C.).
II. the converse of πρόλογος, the consequent in a ratio in which the former number is the smaller, as 5 in 3/5, Nicom.Ar.1.19, Dam.Pr.374; but simply the second-named term in a ratio, Mich. in EN16.14.