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μετὰ δὲ ταῦτα, οὐ γὰρ δὴ ὁ Ἀλυάττης ἐξεδίδου τοὺς Σκύθας ἐξαιτέοντι Κυαξάρῃ, πόλεμος τοῖσι Λυδοῖσι καὶ τοῖσι Μήδοισι ἐγεγόνεε ἐπ᾽ ἔτεα πέντε, ἐν τοῖσι πολλάκις μὲν οἱ Μῆδοι τοὺς Λυδοὺς ἐνίκησαν, πολλάκις δὲ οἱ Λυδοὶ τοὺς Μήδους, ἐν δὲ καὶ νυκτομαχίην τινὰ ἐποιήσαντο: [2] διαφέρουσι δέ σφι ἐπὶ ἴσης τὸν πόλεμον τῷ ἕκτῳ ἔτεϊ συμβολῆς γενομένης συνήνεικε ὥστε τῆς μάχης συνεστεώσης τὴν ἡμέρην ἐξαπίνης νύκτα γενέσθαι. τὴν δὲ μεταλλαγὴν ταύτην τῇ ἡμέρης Θαλῆς ὁ Μιλήσιος τοῖσι Ἴωσι προηγόρευσε ἔσεσθαι, οὖρον προθέμενος ἐνιαυτὸν τοῦτον ἐν τῷ δὴ καὶ ἐγένετο ἡ μεταβολή. [3] οἱ δὲ Λυδοί τε καὶ οἱ Μῆδοι ἐπείτε εἶδον νύκτα ἀντὶ ἡμέρης γενομένην, τῆς μάχης τε ἐπαύσαντο καὶ μᾶλλόν τι ἔσπευσαν καὶ ἀμφότεροι εἰρήνην ἑωυτοῖσι γενέσθαι. οἱ δὲ συμβιβάσαντες αὐτοὺς ἦσαν οἵδε, Συέννεσίς τε ὁ Κίλιξ καὶ Λαβύνητος ὁ Βαβυλώνιος. [4] οὗτοί σφι καὶ τὸ ὅρκιον οἱ σπεύσαντες γενέσθαι ἦσαν καὶ γάμων ἐπαλλαγὴν ἐποίησαν: Ἀλυάττεα γὰρ ἔγνωσαν δοῦναι τὴν θυγατέρα Ἀρύηνιν Ἀστυάγεϊ τῷ Κυαξάρεω παιδί: ἄνευ γὰρ ἀναγκαίης ἰσχυρῆς συμβάσιες ἰσχυραὶ οὐκ ἐθέλουσι συμμένειν. [5] ὅρκια δὲ ποιέεται ταῦτα τὰ ἔθνεα τὰ πέρ τε Ἕλληνες, καὶ πρὸς τούτοισι, ἐπεὰν τοὺς βραχίονας ἐπιτάμωνται ἐς τὴν ὁμοχροίην, τὸ αἷμα ἀναλείχουσι ἀλλήλων.
Herodotus, with an English translation by A. D. Godley. Cambridge. Harvard University Press. 1920.
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References (43 total)
- Commentary references to this page (2):
- Cross-references to this page
(15):
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 3.5.2
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 3.5.3
- Harper's, Cyaxăres
- Harper's, Persia
- Harper's, Thales
- Harper's, Triŏpas
- Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), CILI´CIA
- William Watson Goodwin, Syntax of the Moods and Tenses of the Greek Verb, Chapter VI
- Smith's Bio, Alyattes
- Smith's Bio, Asty'ages
- Smith's Bio, Cyaxares
- Smith's Bio, Cyaxares
- Smith's Bio, Labyne'tus
- Smith's Bio, Sye'nnesis
- Smith's Bio, Thales
- Cross-references in general dictionaries to this page
(26):
- LSJ, Θα^λῆς
- LSJ, ἀναλείχω
- LSJ, ἐξαιτ-έω
- LSJ, ἐξαπι?́ν-ης
- LSJ, ἐπαλλ-α^γή
- LSJ, ἐπιτέμνω
- LSJ, ἐθέλω
- LSJ, εἰρήν-η
- LSJ, γιγνώσκω
- LSJ, ἴσος
- LSJ, ἰσχυ_ρός
- LSJ, μεταβολ-ή
- LSJ, μεταλλ-α^γή
- LSJ, νυκτο-μα^χία
- LSJ, ὅσπερ
- LSJ, ὁμό-χροια
- LSJ, παύω
- LSJ, προα^γορ-εύω
- LSJ, σπεύδω
- LSJ, σύμβα^σις
- LSJ, συμβι^β-άζω
- LSJ, συμβολ-ή
- LSJ, συμφέρω
- LSJ, συμμένω
- LSJ, συνίστημι
- LSJ, τε
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