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τούτων δὴ ὦν τῶν ἐθνέων τὸ μὲν Ἀττικὸν κατεχόμενόν τε καὶ διεσπασμένον ἐπυνθάνετο ὁ Κροῖσος ὑπὸ Πεισιστράτου τοῦ Ἱπποκράτεος τοῦτον τὸν χρόνον τυραννεύοντος Ἀθηναίων. Ἱπποκράτεϊ γὰρ ἐόντι ἰδιώτῃ καὶ θεωρέοντι τὰ Ὀλύμπια τέρας ἐγένετο μέγα: θύσαντος γὰρ αὐτοῦ τὰ ἱρὰ οἱ λέβητες ἐπεστεῶτες καὶ κρεῶν τε ἐόντες ἔμπλεοι καὶ ὕδατος ἄνευ πυρὸς ἔζεσαν καὶ ὑπερέβαλον. [2] Χίλων δὲ ὁ Λακεδαιμόνιος παρατυχὼν καὶ θεησάμενος τὸ τέρας συνεβούλευε Ἱπποκράτεϊ πρῶτα μὲν γυναῖκα μὴ ἄγεσθαι τεκνοποιὸν ἐς τὰ οἰκία, εἰ δὲ τυγχάνει ἔχων, δευτέρα τὴν γυναῖκα ἐκπέμπειν, καὶ εἴ τίς οἱ τυγχάνει ἐὼν παῖς, τοῦτον ἀπείπασθαι. [3] οὔκων ταῦτα παραινέσαντος Χίλωνος πείθεσθαι θέλειν τὸν Ἱπποκράτεα: γενέσθαι οἱ μετὰ ταῦτα τὸν Πεισίστρατον τοῦτον, ὃς στασιαζόντων τῶν παράλων καὶ τῶν ἐκ τοῦ πεδίου Ἀθηναίων, καὶ τῶν μὲν προεστεῶτος Μεγακλέος τοῦ Ἀλκμέωνος, τῶν δὲ ἐκ τοῦ πεδίου Λυκούργου Ἀριστολαΐδεω, καταφρονήσας τὴν τυραννίδα ἤγειρε τρίτην στάσιν: συλλέξας δὲ στασιώτας καὶ τῷ λόγῳ τῶν ὑπερακρίων προστὰς μηχανᾶται τοιάδε. [4] τρωματίσας ἑωυτόν τε καὶ ἡμιόνους ἤλασε ἐς τὴν ἀγορὴν τὸ ζεῦγος ὡς ἐκπεφευγὼς τοὺς ἐχθρούς, οἵ μιν ἐλαύνοντα ἐς ἀγρὸν ἠθέλησαν ἀπολέσαι δῆθεν, ἐδέετό τε τοῦ δήμου φυλακῆς τινος πρὸς αὐτοῦ κυρῆσαι, πρότερον εὐδοκιμήσας ἐν τῇ πρὸς Μεγαρέας γενομένῃ στρατηγίῃ, Νίσαιάν τε ἑλὼν καὶ ἄλλα ἀποδεξάμενος μεγάλα ἔργα. [5] ὁ δὲ δῆμος ὁ τῶν Ἀθηναίων ἐξαπατηθεὶς ἔδωκέ οἱ τῶν ἀστῶν καταλέξας ἄνδρας τούτους οἳ δορυφόροι μὲν οὐκ ἐγένοντο Πεισιστράτου, κορυνηφόροι δέ: ξύλων γὰρ κορύνας ἔχοντες εἵποντό οἱ ὄπισθε. [6] συνεπαναστάντες δὲ οὗτοι ἅμα Πεισιστράτῳ ἔσχον τὴν ἀκρόπολιν. ἔνθα δὴ ὁ Πεισίστρατος ἦρχε Ἀθηναίων, οὔτε τιμὰς τὰς ἐούσας συνταράξας οὔτε θέσμια μεταλλάξας, ἐπί τε τοῖσι κατεστεῶσι ἔνεμε τὴν πόλιν κοσμέων καλῶς τε καὶ εὖ.
Herodotus, with an English translation by A. D. Godley. Cambridge. Harvard University Press. 1920.
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References (72 total)
- Commentary references to this page (3):
- Cross-references to this page
(15):
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 3.6.1
- Harper's, Clava
- A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities (1890), CLAVA
- A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities (1890), ORA´CULUM
- A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities (1890), TYRANNUS
- Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), AEGYPTUS
- Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), A´TTICA
- Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), BUSI´RIS
- Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), MACEDO´NIA or MACEDON
- Basil L. Gildersleeve, Syntax of Classical Greek, The Article
- Sir Richard C. Jebb, Selections from the Attic Orators, 5.22
- Smith's Bio, Cheilon
- Smith's Bio, Hippo'crates
- Smith's Bio, Peisi'stratus
- Smith's Bio, Solon
- Cross-references in notes to this page
(6):
- Diodorus Siculus, Library, Diod. 13.95
- Thomas R. Martin, An Overview of Classical Greek History from Mycenae to Alexander, The Late Archaic City-State
- Raphael Kühner, Bernhard Gerth, Ausführliche Grammatik der griechischen Sprache, KG 1.3.1
- A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities (1890), HERES
- Smith's Bio, Peisi'stratus
- Plutarch, Solon, Plut. Sol. 30
- Cross-references in general dictionaries to this page
(48):
- LSJ, Ὀλυμπ-ία
- LSJ, Μεγα^ρ-εύς
- LSJ, δῆθεν
- LSJ, ἄγω
- LSJ, ἀπεῖπον
- LSJ, ἀποδείκ-νυ_μι
- LSJ, δέω
- LSJ, δια-σπάω
- LSJ, δορυ?́φορ-ος
- LSJ, ἔμπλεος
- LSJ, ἔνθα^
- LSJ, ἐφίστημι
- LSJ, ἐκπέμπω
- LSJ, ἐλαύνω
- LSJ, εὖ
- LSJ, εὐδοκι^μ-έω
- LSJ, ἱερός
- LSJ, ἰδι^ώτ-ης
- LSJ, καθίστημι
- LSJ, καταφρον-έω
- LSJ, καταλέγω
- LSJ, κατέχω
- LSJ, κορύν-η
- LSJ, κορυν-ηφόρος
- LSJ, κοσμ-έω
- LSJ, μεταλλάσσω
- LSJ, νέμω
- LSJ, οἰκ-ίον
- LSJ, πάρα^λος
- LSJ, παραιν-έω
- LSJ, παρατυγχάνω
- LSJ, πεδίον
- LSJ, πρός
- LSJ, προΐστημι
- LSJ, θέσμιος
- LSJ, θεωρ-έω
- LSJ, θύω
- LSJ, στάσις
- LSJ, στα^σι-άζω
- LSJ, στρα^τηγ-ία
- LSJ, συλλέγω
- LSJ, συνεπ-ανίσταμαι
- LSJ, συντα^ράσσω
- LSJ, τεκνο-ποιός
- LSJ, τι_μ-ή
- LSJ, τραυμα?́τ-ισμαι
- LSJ, ὑπεράκριος
- LSJ, ὑπερβάλλω
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