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τάδε ἔνεστιν ἐν τῇ τεσσαρεσκαιδεκάτῃ τῶν Διοδώρου
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98. κατὰ δὲ τὴν Κύπρον
Εὐαγόρας ὁ Σαλαμίνιος, ὃς ἦν μὲν εὐγενέστατος, τῶν γὰρ κτισάντων
τὴν πόλιν ἦν ἀπόγονος, πεφευγὼς δ᾽ ἐν τοῖς ἔμπροσθεν χρόνοις διά
τινας στάσεις, καὶ μετὰ ταῦτα κατελθὼν μετ᾽ ὀλίγων, τὸν μὲν
δυναστεύοντα τῆς πόλεως Ἀβδήμονα τὸν Τύρσιον ἐξέβαλε, φίλον ὄντα
τοῦ Περσῶν βασιλέως, αὐτὸς δὲ τὴν πόλιν κατασχὼν τὸ μὲν πρῶτον
ἐβασίλευσε τῆς Σαλαμῖνος, μεγίστης οὔσης καὶ δυνατωτάτης τῶν ἐν
Κύπρῳ πόλεων: ταχὺ δὲ χρημάτων πολλῶν εὐπορήσας καὶ δύναμιν
προχειρισάμενος ἐπεχείρησεν ἅπασαν τὴν νῆσον σφετερίσασθαι.
[2]
τῶν δὲ πόλεων ἃς μὲν βίᾳ χειρωσάμενος, ἃς
δὲ πειθοῖ προσλαβόμενος, τῶν μὲν ἄλλων πόλεων ταχὺ τὴν ἡγεμονίαν
παρέλαβεν, Ἀμαθούσιοι δὲ καὶ Σόλιοι καὶ Κιτιεῖς ἀντέχοντες τῷ
πολέμῳ πρέσβεις ἀπέστειλαν πρὸς Ἀρταξέρξην τὸν τῶν Περσῶν βασιλέα
περὶ βοηθείας: καὶ τοῦ μὲν Εὐαγόρου κατηγόρουν, ὅτι τὸν Ἄγυριν
βασιλέα σύμμαχον ὄντα Περσῶν ἀνεῖλε, τὴν δὲ νῆσον ὡμολόγησαν
αὐτῷ συγκατακτήσασθαι.
[3]
ὁ δὲ βασιλεύς,
οὐ βουλόμενος ἅμα μὲν τὸν Εὐαγόραν ἐπὶ πλεῖον προκόπτειν, ἅμα δὲ
διανοούμενος τὴν Κύπρον εὐφυῶς εἶναι κειμένην καὶ ναυτικὴν δύναμιν
μεγάλην ἔχειν, ᾗ δυνήσεται προπολεμεῖν τῆς Ἀσίας, ἔκρινε
συμμαχεῖν, καὶ τούτους μὲν ἐξέπεμψεν, αὐτὸς δὲ πρὸς μὲν τὰς
ἐπιθαλαττίους πόλεις καὶ τοὺς ἀφηγουμένους τῶν πόλεων σατράπας
ἔπεμψεν ἐπιστολὰς ναυπηγεῖσθαι τριήρεις καὶ τὰ πρὸς τὸν στόλον
χρήσιμα ὄντα κατὰ σπουδὴν παρασκευάζεσθαι, Ἑκατόμνῳ δὲ τῷ Καρίας
δυνάστῃ προσέταξε πολεμεῖν τῷ Εὐαγόρᾳ.
[4]
οὗτος δὲ τὰς ἐν ταῖς ἄνω σατραπείαις πόλεις ἐπιπορευόμενος
μεγάλαις δυνάμεσι διαβαίνει εἰς τὴν Κύπρον.
[5]
τὰ μὲν οὖν κατὰ τὴν
Ἀσίαν ἐν τούτοις ἦν, κατὰ δὲ τὴν Ἰταλίαν Ῥωμαῖοι πρὸς
Φαλίσκους εἰρήνην ποιησάμενοι, πρὸς δὲ Αἰκίκλους πόλεμον τὸ
τέταρτον, καὶ Σούτριον μὲν ᾤκισαν, ἐκ δὲ Οὐερρηγῖνος πόλεως ὑπὸ
τῶν πολεμίων ἐξεβλήθησαν.
Diodorus Siculus. Diodorus of Sicily in Twelve Volumes with an English Translation by C. H. Oldfather. Vol. 4-8. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann, Ltd. 1989.
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References (9 total)
- Cross-references to this page
(7):
- Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), ETRU´RIA
- Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), PHOENI´CIA
- Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), SU´TRIUM
- Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), VERRUGO
- Smith's Bio, Eva'goras
- Smith's Bio, Hecatomnus
- Smith's Bio, Philo'crates
- Cross-references in general dictionaries to this page
(2):
- LSJ, προκόπτω
- LSJ, συγκατα-κτάομαι
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